Osteoporosis: A disease of bones

Osteoporosis is a disease of bones which develops risks of fracture. The bone mineral density (BMD) keeps on reducing in a patient suffering from this disease and the amount of proteins in bone is altered. Established osteoporosis" stands for the presence of a fragility fracture.
We can classify this disease as type 1, type 2 and secondary. This disease is most commonly seen in women. They come across bone disorders after menopause, which is classified as the type 1. It is also known as postmenopausal osteoporosis.
The risks of Osteoporosis can be decreased if your lifestyle changes. The patients suffering with this disease are treated with both, change in lifestyle and medication. A person needs to change the diet to prevent the ill effects.
There are no specific symptoms of Osteoporosis. One has to smell it in a situation where a healthy person is not supposed to get any fracture. This is the moment when a physician would call for a test to check the symptoms.
Osteoporosis services By Dr. Challa, M.D. provide screenings for rural hospitals. The mobile units of Osteoporosis Services go to Texas and California to offer screenings. It is one of its kinds when it comes to service. Diagnosing and following the treatment was not easier for people before it came in the picture. The price of DEXA is too high to afford so the idea of mobile units worked well in favour of people.
Risk factors of osteoporosis:
• Malnutrition: Nutrition plays a significant role in strengthening bones. If somebody takes low calcium content in his diet then he is prone to be risked from osteoporosis. Whereas excess of sodium is a hazard too. Low proteins intake during adolescence and lower bone mineral density in old aged people has been identified as one of the risk factors

• Tobacco Smoking: Smoking tobacco is an independent factor which risks the damage of bones.

• Vitamin D deficiency: Usually elderly people are found to have low circulating Vitamin D which leads to bone loss or fractures


• Excess Alcohol: People who take small amounts of alcohol do not increase the risk of osteoporosis but excessive drinking definitely adds to the risk.

• Soft drinks: Soft drinks specifically which contain phosphoric acid increase the risk of osteoporosis.

The abovementioned risk factors are subject to various other conditions like age, gender medical history etc. which can be identified only after it is diagnosed in a patient.

Hepatitis C: A silent but fatal disease

Gov. Kathleen Sebelius declared hepatitis day with the release of book “winning the hepatitis C’ by Dr. Shekhar Challa. Many of the books were donated to the Kansas Department of Health, Environment and other Kansas libraries and health agencies. Still many of the people are distant with the knowledge on Hepatitis C.
Hepatitis C is an infectious disease which attacks your liver due to HCV (hepatitis C virus). This disease is quite silent in nature, since the symptoms vary under different situations. The biggest problem one may come across is the awareness about this disease.
Once symptoms begin to generate in a patient’s blood, the chronic infection leads to damage of the liver which is quite visible in few years. People who take alcohol are more prone to the risk of hepatitis C. Not all of the cases are easily cured, since there is not any particular vaccine which could set the patient free of disease. Yet you can consider the following points to smell the rat:
1. Blood: Those who have had or blood product transfusion are likely to have fallen a prey to this disease.
2. History: Those who have served in military or have the background of drug abuse or intranasal cocaine use may grow Hepatitis C. Apart from this Health care force, firefighters or those rescuing in the times of emergency also may develop the symptoms.
3. Skin contact: People who have a tattoo or any body piercing through an unidentified source may develop it.
These are the symptoms found in patients detected with Hepatitis C after blood test. The patients of long term dialysis are also detected with HVC. There is no permanent cure as such but the patients who suffer from this disease are vaccinated for hepatitis A and B to save them from worsening consequences.
There are basically two forms in which hepatitis may occur; first one is the acute hepatitis which appears for 6months after HCV has developed an infection. The rate of developing symptoms is usually very low in 60% to 70% of people until it is found that direct access to blood stream has is the cause behind the infection. Other one is Chronic hepatitis C which refers to an infection with HCV which persisting for more than six months. It is detected with usual checkups only, since it is asymptomatic.
There is much more than the above mentioned information on Hepatitis C. You may find ample of it in medical books and internet but to understand its root and cut off the branches, you may read the book by Mr. Challa on hepatitis C. It reader friendly so as a common man can understand it.

Dr. Shekhar Challa: A name to reckon in the field of Gastroenterology

Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine in which a student learns everything about the digestive system and its disorders. Our most of the diseases initiate from stomach infections only. Physicians practicing in this field of medicine are called gastroenterologists. Dr. Shekhar Challa, M.D. is the renowned gastroenterologist in Topeka, the capital city of the U.S. state of Kansas.
After graduating in 1979 from Osmania Medical College of Hyderabad, India, he went to USA for training. He completed his medical training in 1985 from there till 1987. His sheer dedication and a desire to explore the hidden dimensions of treatment took the best out of him. During his internship he practiced with an aspiration to make it worth his knowledge.
His book on hepatitis C, "Winning the Hepatitis C Battle” has been acknowledged greatly for its uniqueness and usability. The book has not only succeeded to gain everybody’s attention but spread awareness about this disease too. He has written the book in a reader friendly manner, so that it is not ambiguous to understand the important information.
The idea behind writing his first book was to create awareness about the factors leading to hepatitis c in a patient. Dr. Challa found out that most of the times people do not recognize the fact that they are developing the symptoms of such disease. The book contains all those symptoms which lead to the growth of HCV in somebody.
Since the diseases affecting the gastrointestinal tract are the focus of Gastroenterology which includes the organs from mouth to anus, along the alimentary canal, it needs a lot of care and caution to fight any disorder related to it. Dr. Challa has utilized his 32 years of experience in this book, their interviews and success stories. It helps both the patients and healthcare professionals in dealing with the problems of hepatitis C. Another book of his, ‘Spurn the burn’ is based on acid reflux disease which helps to beat ill effects of GERD. He has mentioned everything from symptoms to cooking ways to aid an acid reflux patient in that book.
He founded an osteoporosis services company in 1997. This company has been success fully providing screenings in Midwest. Its mobile units have been proved to be boon for rural areas for bone density testing. It is the first mobile gastrointestinal diagnostic service in the country which servers around 160 hospitals.
Dr. Challa also serves as a board member for several national and international organizations. He also acts as Medical Director of the Endoscopy Center of Topeka. He initiated partnership with the state of Kansas through the founding of the Kansas Association of Gastroenterologists (KAGI).
His experiences and achievements as a Gastroenterologist are incomplete without the mention of his knowledge and expertise in writing book, creating business ideas and leadership.
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Winning the hepatitis C battle’ and ‘Spurn The burn’- Books by Dr. Shekhar Challa, M.D.

Dr. Shekhar Challa is an acclaimed name in the US state of Kansas. He is one of the finest Gastroenterologists in Topeka, the capital city of Kansas. Not only this, but he is applauded for founding the first mobile gastrointestinal diagnostic service in the country. But one thing which adds to his achievements is his recognition as an author. He has written two books, ‘Winning the hepatitis C battle’ and ‘Spurn The burn’ which talk about the diseases hepatitis C and acid reflux respectively.
His first book, Winning the hepatitis C battle has gained enough acknowledgement for describing the symptoms and preventive measures of HCV in a much reader friendly way. The book has proved immensely fruitful to healthcare professionals too. He has included the interviews of the patients suffering from it. His significantly long experience of treating Hepatitis patients has helped him in coming up with this book.
After treating people for so long, he found out that most of the people do not have the slightest hint of how and when they become the victim of hepatitis C. This became the inspiration for him to write a book, which would carry all the needed information on hepatitis C whether it is the risk factors or the diet plans.
You may find latest treatments and developments related to HCV in this book. Those who do not know what to eat and what to delete from your diet may find it very pragmatic to apply in their life. The reviews of the book are extremely creditable since it is making change in people’s life by giving them an edge over their ignorance.
His second book’s title is, ‘’spurn the Burn: Treat the Heat; Everything You Need to Know to Beat Acid Reflux Disease". This book deals with the factors which lead to GERD, i.e. Gastro esophageal reflux disease. You can enrich your knowledge on how to beat Acid Reflux Disease with this book.
It is not known to many people that the stomach acid which goes to esophagus causes acid reflux disease. Usually the patients feel heartburn, which could be taken as a symptom of this disorder. There is not enough awareness among common folks regarding this disease. The book also carries the percepts of various experts in the field of acid reflux. This effort by Dr. Challa thus proves to be a streak of light in the dark of ignorance.

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